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Fiery-billed Aracari

Pteroglossus frantzii

The Fiery-billed Aracari is a highly social, intelligent, and curious bird, often found in small, noisy family groups of 5-10 individuals. They are typically found in the canopy of humid forests in Costa Rica and Panama, often seen navigating branches with a combination of hopping and short, fast flights. Characterized by its bright orange-red bill, yellow and red breast, and red belly band, the Fiery-bill is one of the most vibrantly colored aracaris. Known for being active and, at times, fearless, they are often nicknamed pájaro bobo (foolish bird) in Costa Rica for allowing humans to approach closely. They are, however, opportunistic foragers and can be aggressive toward other birds.

Scientific Name: Pteroglossus frantzii
Range: Costa Rica, Panama
IUCN Conservation Status: Least Concern
CITES Listing:
Not listed

Plumage: Black head and neck, greenish-black upperparts, chestnut-colored collar, red rump, yellow underparts with a variable red wash, black spot on the breast, and wide red stripe across the belly
Eyes: Yellow eyes surrounded by bare, black skin near the bill, fading to bright red behind the eye
Bill: Bright orange-red upper mandible with greenish-yellow base, black lower mandible, and a vertical ivory basal line

Length: 17 to 18 inches (43 to 45 centimeters)
Weight: 8 to 10 ounces (225 to 280 grams)

Vocalization: High-pitched, metallic "keeseek" or "pseep" calls, often produced in a series

Breeding: Nests in tree cavities, laying 3-5 eggs, with both parents incubating and caring for the young